Panel 5. The arrival of Quetzalcóatl - The Epic of American Civilization - 1934


Size (cm): 55x30
Price:
Sale price¥26,600 JPY

Description

The work "Panel 5. The arrival of Quetzalcóatl - the epic of American civilization", created by José Clemente Orozco in 1934, is located in the center of the Mexican mural legacy, reflecting the complexity of the cultural identity of Mexico through the fusion of the mythical and the historical. This panel, an integral part of the mural that adorns the library of the University of Dartmouth in the United States, is a testimony of the deep interest of Orozco in the narratives that forge history and identity, representing the arrival of the serpent god Quetzalcóatl as a symbol of Renewal and hope.

As for its composition, Orozco articulates a scene loaded with drama and movement. The central figure that represents Quetzalcoatl is powerful and monumental, united by an expression of determination that reflects the greatness of its myth. The figure is stylized and presented colossal, dominating the narrative space of the panel. Around it, the additional elements complexize the scene and contribute to the symbolism of the rebirth and the fertility that Mexican myxic mythology represents. The figures that flank the God seem to be both observers and participants of this almost transcendental moment in which the ancient time and hopes of a new era are combined.

The use of color in this paint is also remarkable. Orozco uses a palette that combines earthly tones with vibrant accents, which intensifies both the solemnity of the theme and the vivacity of pre -Hispanic tradition. The ocher and red predominate, suggesting a connection with the earth and life, while the darkest nuances contribute a sense of depth and severity to the scene. This chromatic contrast not only defines the central figure of Quetzalcoatl, but also highlights the urgency of the message through shadow and light, a reflection of the duality of the human condition that Orozco explores in many of his works.

In addition to his amazing mastery of color and shape, Orozco begins a subtle interaction between the divine and the human. The human figures that complement the narrative are representations of the population, which suggests that the arrival of Quetzalcoatl is rooted in collective experience. An intrinsic connection between the sacred and the profane is highlighted, which invites viewers to reflect on the nature of divinity in their own lives. Orozco, through this panel, establishes a dialogue on Mexican identity that is not limited to glorifying the pre -Hispanic past, but also suggests a yearning for the future, referring to a cultural continuity that resonates in the history of Latin America.

The stylistic approach of Orozco in "the arrival of Quetzalcóatl" is aligned with the principles of Mexican muralism, which seeks not only to beautify public space, but also educate and cause critical thinking among observers. Orozco, along with Diego Rivera and David Alfaro Siqueiros, is part of this movement that seeks to give voice to the social and political struggles of his time, but his approach is distinctive due to his most gloomy and melancholic interpretation of history. The elements of suffering, redemption and change that addresses in their work remind us that the arrival of Quetzalcoatl is not an isolated event, but a representation of the constant search for humanity for truth and freedom.

In conclusion, "Panel 5. The arrival of Quetzalcóatl" is a masterful example of Orozco's commitment to visual narrative and his ability to intertwine myth and history. This work not only enriches the muralist tradition, but also offers a penetrating vision of Mexican cultural identity, exploring issues of transcendence and transformation that remain relevant in the contemporary context. The depth of its symbolism, together with its powerful aesthetic execution, ensures that this piece is maintained as a milestone in the history of American art and an unavoidable reference for future generations.

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