Description
The painting Rest on the Flight into Egypt by Italian artist Corrado Giaquinto is a masterpiece of Rococo, an artistic style characterized by elaborate ornamentation and a penchant for mythological and gallant themes. This work, original size 98 x 63 cm, shows the Holy Family resting in an idyllic landscape as they flee from Herod.
The composition of the painting is very careful and balanced. The figure of the Virgin Mary, in her pink dress and blue cloak, occupies the center of the scene, surrounded by the golden light emanating from the baby Jesus. Saint Joseph, dressed in a green robe and red turban, is seated next to them, while a white angel offers them a plate of fruit. In the background, a landscape of mountains and trees can be seen, with a river gently flowing towards the horizon.
Color is another prominent aspect of the painting. Giaquinto's palette is rich and vibrant, with soft, bright pastel tones that give the work a light, delicate feel. Ornamental details such as flowers and foliage are painted with great precision and realism, demonstrating the artist's technical skill.
The history of the painting is interesting. It was commissioned by Cardinal Pietro Ottoboni, one of the most important patrons of the 18th century, for his private chapel in Rome. Giaquinto worked on the work between 1735 and 1736, and it is considered one of his masterpieces. The painting was greatly admired by his contemporaries and has been the subject of study and analysis by art historians.
Regarding the little known aspects of painting, it can be mentioned that Giaquinto was influenced by the Venetian school of painting, especially by artists such as Giovanni Battista Tiepolo and Giovanni Battista Piazzetta. It is also known that the figure of the angel offering the fruits was added later by another artist, probably because Cardinal Ottoboni wanted the work to be more decorative and ornamental.
In short, Corrado Giaquinto's Rest on the Flight into Egypt is a masterpiece of Italian Rococo, noted for its balanced composition, vibrant color palette, and attention to detail. The history and little-known aspects of the painting make it a fascinating and enriching work for art lovers.