Description
The painting "Susanna and the Elders" by the artist Giuseppe Césari is an impressive work that stands out for its baroque artistic style and its dramatic composition. The work was created in the 16th century and measures 52 x 39 cm, making it relatively small in size but with a great presence.
The painting depicts the biblical story of Susanna, who was harassed by two old men while taking a bath in her garden. The work shows Susanna in the center of the composition, surrounded by the two old men who are harassing her. Susanna's expression is one of fear and despair as the elders surround her with menacing gestures.
The use of color in the painting is impressive. Susanna's skin is pale white, highlighting her vulnerability and fragility. Elders, on the other hand, have darker, more wrinkled skin, making them appear more menacing and sinister. The background of the painting is dark, which creates a sense of danger and tension.
The history of the painting is interesting, as the work was commissioned by Pope Clement VIII to decorate the Pauline Chapel in the Vatican. However, the painting was deemed too erotic and was removed from the chapel. The work was later sold to a private collector and eventually ended up in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC.
As for little-known aspects, it is said that the models for the painting were two prostitutes that Césari found on the streets of Rome. This may explain the sensuality of the work and the look of fear on Susanna's face.
In short, "Susanna and the Elders" is an impressive work that stands out for its baroque style, dramatic composition, use of color, and interesting story. It is a work that remains relevant today due to its portrayal of sexual violence against women.