Description
The painting Triumph of St Thomas Aquinas by Lippo Memmi is a masterpiece of Italian Gothic art from the 14th century. With an original size of 375 x 258 cm, this painting is impressive in its scale and detail. Memmi's artistic style is clearly visible in this work, with her use of fine, delicate lines to create a sense of movement and depth in the composition.
The composition of the painting is unique in its structure, with a cross-shaped arrangement that clearly separates the different scenes that are depicted. At the center of the painting is St Thomas Aquinas, surrounded by a host of angels and saints. Around it, scenes from the life of St Thomas are depicted, from his birth to his death.
Color is another prominent aspect of the painting. Memmi uses a palette of rich and vibrant colours, which combine to create a sense of movement and life in the work. Gold and red tones are particularly prominent, giving the painting a feeling of majesty and grandeur.
The history of the painting is equally fascinating. It was commissioned by Pope Clement VI for the Chapel of Saint Martin in the Basilica of Saint Mary Major in Avignon, France. The work was completed in 1333 and has been admired for its beauty and religious significance ever since.
There are also little-known aspects of the painting that make it even more interesting. For example, Memmi is believed to have worked closely with famed artist Simone Martini in creating the work. Furthermore, it has been suggested that the painting was created as a response to the rival work of the Italian artist Giotto, who had created a similar painting for the Basilica of Saint Francis in Assisi.
In short, Lippo Memmi's Triumph of St Thomas Aquinas is a stunning work of art in every way. From its unique artistic style and structured composition to its vibrant color palette and fascinating story, this painting is truly a gem of Italian Gothic art.