Havana Bay - 1889


Size (cm): 75x55
Price:
Sale price₩339,000 KRW

Description

The painting "Bay of Havana", made in 1889 by José María Velasco, is placed as an emblematic work within the context of the nineteenth -century landscape painting in Mexico. Velasco, known mainly for his mastery in the representation of landscapes, achieves in this encapsulate the essence of the Cuban capital, from a perspective that stands out for his technical rigor and his visual subtlety. The work shows a panoramic view of the bay, where the intersection of light, water and architectural elements exchanges a visual narrative that invites contemplation.

In the composition, the use of space is remarkable. Velasco organizes its canvas depending on the layers, establishing a foreground where water can be seen in shades that vary from deep blue to the emerald green. This technique not only provides depth, but also generates an almost three -dimensional effect, capturing the vibrant marine life. The horizon line, where the water meets the sky, is gently curve, facilitating a visual flow that guides the viewer's look towards the distance.

The color in "Havana Bay" is another aspect that deserve attention. Velasco uses a rich and varied palette, using blue and green that evoke the warmth of the Caribbean climate. The sky, distributed in multiple layers that travel from light blue to golden subtle, produces a serene atmosphere, reinforced by the presence of clouds that add dynamism without disregarding the general balance of the work. Light plays a fundamental role in painting, illuminating not only the landscape, but also insinuating the daily life that could be happening in the surroundings, although human characters are notoriously scarce.

An interesting detail of this work is the representation of vessels in the water, which seem to provide movement and context to the scene. Although there are no prominent human figures, the presence of these ships suggests activity and commerce, essential elements in Havana's life during the time. Likewise, the inclusion of distance buildings provides a sense of belonging and authenticity, anchoring the work to a specific place and time, while at the same time allows a reflection on the contact between nature and urbanization.

José María Velasco, whose career extends throughout the second half of the nineteenth century, was one of the great exponents of Mexican landscaping and a very important representative of romantic art in Latin America. With his almost scientific approach to landscape, he influenced generations of artists who sought to play a role in the representation of their natural and cultural environment. This work, "Havana Bay", adds to a series of landscapes that reflect not only their technical skill, but also a deep respect and love for the places it portrayed.

Although specifically this painting is not as documented in art history as other works that portray Mexican landscapes, their quality and domain of color and light are undeniable and exemplify Velasco's ability to communicate the spectacularity of an environment as vibrant as Cuban bay. This work is erected as a tribute not only to Havana, but also to Velasco's ability to capture the magnificence of the natural world, a legacy that continues to resonate today. In each stroke, the viewer can perceive not only the vision of an artist, but the beat of a landscape that clings to the collective memory of his time.

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