Description
The Crucifixion Altarpiece (exterior of the wings) is a 15th century masterpiece of religious art, created by the Master of the Altar of Saint Bartholomew. This painting is an exceptional example of the Flemish Gothic style, characterized by its attention to detail and precision in the representation of the human figure.
The composition of the work is impressive. The artist uses a perspective technique that creates the feeling of depth and space, making the scene appear more realistic and dramatic. The figure of Christ on the cross is the focal point of the painting, surrounded by a multitude of weeping and lamenting characters. The figure of the Virgin Mary, who stands at the foot of the cross, is particularly moving, as her expression of pain and sadness is very realistic.
Color is another outstanding aspect of this work. The artist uses a palette of rich and vibrant colors, which bring a sense of life and movement to the painting. Gold and red tones predominate, creating a sense of intensity and drama.
The history of the painting is also fascinating. It was created for the altar of the church of Saint Bartholomew in Liège, Belgium, and is known to have been commissioned by the Van Der Meeren family. The painting has survived through the centuries, passing through several hands before being acquired by the Philadelphia Museum of Art.
Despite its historical and artistic importance, few details are known about the Master of the Altar of San Bartolomé. It is believed to have been an anonymous artist who worked in Liège during the second half of the 15th century. His technique and style are admired to this day, and his work continues to be a source of inspiration for many contemporary artists.
In summary, the Crucifixion Altarpiece (exterior of the wings) is an exceptional work of art that stands out for its technique, composition, color and emotion. It is a key piece of religious art from the 15th century and continues to be a source of inspiration for lovers of art and history.